Grain drying is a problem of Agricultural Mechaniz

With the advent of the autumn harvest, grain drying difficult once again become farmers worry. According to estimates, due to drying is not timely or dry properly, causing the grain pests, rodents, mildew, germination.

Post harvest processing of grain is not scientific, resulting in a larger grain loss. According to the survey estimates, due to late to improper drying, drying and other factors, resulting in grain pest, mildew, germination, about 5% of annual loss of grain, the province is about loss of 45 million kg of grain, which is a shame. But there are many difficult to control the weather, artificial, drying site factors highway drying grain, can cause the decline in the quality of grain fineness, the person that weigh mildew rot, bring greater losses, not only directly leads to road traffic accidents, but also easily lead to secondary pollution of food. Especially corn mildew to produce aflatoxin, human and animal food is harmful to human body.

In order to solve the difficult problem of the drying of the farmers, mainly to take two measures: one is to vigorously promote food short-term late harvest mechanization technology. By increasing the supply of various types of joint harvesting machine, to ensure the timely late harvest of food demand, especially after the late harvest of wheat can be directly put in storage, the road drying grain phenomenon is getting less and less time is also getting shorter. Two is to actively promote the mechanization of grain drying.

Next, the agricultural sector will focus on solving the problem of farmers drying grain difficult, to promote the mechanization of grain drying, and strive to do the following aspects of the work:

First, efforts to expand the timely late harvest area of food. Further protect the harvest machinery supply, continue to increase the purchase of wheat, corn harvesting subsidies to speed up the completion of the province's wheat, corn harvesting machine replacement, to meet the requirements of the quantity, quality, high efficiency. Further improve the mechanical efficiency and make full use of information technology, scientific scheduling, reasonable allocation of harvesting machinery resources, and according to the changes in the weather and wheat, corn crop maturity situation, and in different parts of the food suitable period of late time difference, adjusting mechanical surplus and deficiency, improve harvest efficiency and effectiveness of the use of machine, mechanically fully guarantee food timely late harvest.

Two is to improve the purchase of drying equipment subsidies. Further increase grain drying machinery subsidies, increase the proportion of drying machinery subsidies, encourage conditional city, county to implement the cumulative subsidies to the drying device, mainly subsidized grain drying machinery at the same time, the subsidiary machinery and equipment are included in the list of subsidies, expand grain drying equipment equipment purchase subsidy range, solve the farmers can not afford to buy "mechanical problems.

Three is to increase efforts to promote the identification of drying equipment. The grain drying into the province's agricultural innovation demonstration project, according to the different areas of our province grain crops and economic conditions, the spot held and demonstrations, training courses and other forms, improve the selection and demonstration of drying machine, promote better quality, reliable, energy saving and environmental protection, general models is simple, economical and applicable, implementation of a machine, improve the efficiency of the use of machinery; equipment promotion for dry food demand in our province, to meet the high quality low temperature drying, conventional drying of edible and diverse needs of disaster adaptability for grab dry; safety, reliability, good drying machinery, give priority to identification, priority promotion, preferential subsidies, grain drying vigorously promote the application of advanced technology, with a number of typical can see, learn, copy and model for the province.